Wednesday 2 July 2014

Gene from extinct human species fortifies high-altitude Tibetans

It enables Tibetans to function well in low oxygen levels at elevations upwards of 15,000 feet (4,500 meters) like the vast high plateau of southwestern China. People without this variant would be apt to develop thick blood, leading to high blood pressure, heart attacks, strokes, low-birth-weight babies and higher infant mortality. This version of the EPAS1 gene is nearly identical to one found in Denisovans, a lineage related to Neanderthals - but is very different from other people today. DNA testing on the 41,000-year-old bone indicated Denisovans were distinct from our species and Neanderthals. via Health News Headlines - Yahoo News Read More Here..

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